BAPTIST FOUNDATIONS

Church Government for an Anti-Institutional Age

EDITED BY MARK DEVER AND JONATHAN LEEMAN

Foreword by

James Leo Garrett

ACADEMIC

NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE

Baptist Foundations: Government for an Anti-Institutional Age

Copyright © 2015 by Mark Dever and 9Marks

B&H Publishing Group

Nashville, Tennessee

All rights reserved

ISBN: 978-1-4336-8104-2

Dewey Decimal Classification: 262

Subject Heading: CHURCH POLITY\BAPTISTS—GOVERNMENT

Scripture quotations marked ESV are from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version, copyright ©2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked HCSB are taken from the Holman Christian Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. Holman Christian Standard Bible®, Holman CSB®, and HCSB® are federally registered trademarks of Holman Bible Publishers.

Scripture quotations marked NASB are from the New American Standard Bible, copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked NIV are from the Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV), copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc®. Used by permission of Zondervan Bible Publishers.

Scripture quotations marked NIV 1984 are from the Holy Bible, New International Version (NIV), copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

Scripture quotations marked NKJV are from the New King James Version of the Bible, copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked NRSV are from the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright © 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

9Marks: Building Healthy Churches

Contents

Foreword

Editors and Contributors

Preface

Mark Dever and Jonathan Leeman

Abbreviations

Introduction—Why Polity?

Jonathan Leeman

PART 1 CONGREGATIONALISM

Chapter 1

Some Historical Roots of Congregationalism

Michael A. G. Haykin

Chapter 2

The Biblical and Theological Case for Congregationalism

Stephen J. Wellum and Kirk Wellum

PART 2 THE ORDINANCES

Chapter 3

Five Preliminary Issues for Understanding the Ordinances

Shawn D. Wright

Chapter 4

Baptism in the Bible

Thomas R. Schreiner

Chapter 5

Baptism in History, Theology, and the Church

Shawn D. Wright

Chapter 6

The Lord’s Supper in the Bible

Thomas R. Schreiner

Chapter 7

The Lord’s Supper in History, Theology, and the Church

Shawn D. Wright

PART 3 CHURCH MEMBERSHIP AND DISCIPLINE

Chapter 8

The Why and Who of Church Membership

John Hammett

Chapter 9

The What and How of Church Membership

John Hammett

Chapter 10

The Why, How, and When of Church Discipline

Thomas White

PART 4 ELDERS AND DEACONS

Chapter 11

Elders and Deacons in History

Mark Dever...

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BF:CGAIA

About Baptist Foundations: Church Government for an Anti-Institutional Age

Ours is an anti-polity age, perhaps more than any other time in the history of the church. Yet polity remains as important now as it was in the New Testament.

What then is a right or biblical polity? The contributors to this volume make an exegetical and theological case for a Baptist polity. Right polity, they argue, is congregationalism, elder leadership, diaconal service, regenerate church membership, church discipline, and a Baptist approach to the ordinances.

Each section explores the pastoral applications of these arguments. How do congregationalism and elder leadership work together? When should a church practice church discipline? How can one church work with another in matters of membership and discipline?

To be read sequentially or used as a reference guide, Baptist Foundations provides a contemporary treatment of Baptist church government and structures, the first of its kind in decades.

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