131 Christians Everyone Should Know
Restore columns
Exit Fullscreen

131 Christians

Everyone

Should Know

From the Editors of

Christian History Magazine

Foreword by: J.I. Packer

131 Christians Everyone Should Know

© 2000 Christianity Today, Inc.

Nashville, Tennessee

All rights reserved

ISBN 978-0-8054-9040-4

Dewey Decimal Classification: 270.09

Subject Heading: Christian Biography

Library of Congress Card Catalog Number: 00-040741

Editors: Mark Galli and Ted Olsen

Design: The Phanco Group

Galli, Mark.

131 Christians everyone should know / by Mark Galli and Ted Olsen

p. cm. (Holman reference)

ISBN 0-8054-9040-X (alk. paper)

1. Christian biography. I. Title: One hundred thirty-one Christians everyone should know. II. Olsen, Ted, 1974–III. Title. IV. Series

BR1700.2.G35 2000

270’.092’2—dc21

[B]

Table of Contents

Foreword

Acknowledgments

Introduction

Timeline

Theologians

Athanasius

Five-time exile for fighting “orthodoxy”

Augustine of Hippo

Architect of the Middle Ages

John of Damascus

Image-conscious Arab

Anselm

Reluctant bishop with a remarkable mind

Thomas Aquinas

The brilliant “dumb ox”

Martin Luther

Passionate reformer

John Calvin

Father of the Reformed faith

Jacob Arminius

Irenic anti-Calvinist

Jonathan Edwards

America’s greatest theologian

Karl Barth

Courageous theologian

Evangelists and Apologists

Justin Martyr

Defender of the “true philosophy”

Clement of Alexandria

Theologian for the intelligentsia

Gregory Thaumaturgus

“The Wonder Worker”

Antony of Padua

“The hammer of heretics”

Blaise Pascal

Scientific and spiritual prodigy

George Whitefield

Sensational evangelist of Britain and America

Charles Finney

Father of American revivalism

Dwight L. Moody

Revivalist with a common touch

Billy Sunday

Salty evangelist

Billy Graham

Evangelist to millions

Pastors and Preachers

Ambrose of Milan

Most talented bishop of the early church

John Chrysostom

Early church’s greatest preacher

Richard Baxter

Moderate in an age of extremes

John Newton

Reformed slave trader

Charles Simeon

Evangelical mentor and model

Lyman Beecher

Revivalist who moved with the times

Thomas Chalmers

Unrelenting advocate for the poor

John Nelson Darby

Father of dispensationalism

Charles Spurgeon

Finest nineteenth-century preacher

Harry Emerson Fosdick

Liberalism’s popularizer

Musicians, Artists, and Writers

Rembrandt Harmensz Van Rijn

Dutch painter of the soul

Johann Sebastian Bach

“The Fifth Evangelist”

George Frideric Handel

Composer of Messiah

John Bunyan

Pilgrim who made progress in prison

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin

Fyodor Dostoyevsky

Russian novelist of spiritual depth

George MacDonald

Fabled Victorian writer

G.K. Chesterton

“Enormous” essayist, poet, writer

Dorothy Sayers

Mystery writer and apologist

C.S. Lewis

Scholar, author, and apologist

Poets

Dante Alighieri

Worldly creator of divine verse

Geoffrey Chaucer

Medieval England’s greatest storyteller

John Donne

Poet of God’s love

George Herbert

England’s greatest religious poet

John Milton

Puritan author of Paradise Lost

Anne Bradstreet

America’s first poet

Isaac Watts

Father ...

Content not shown in limited preview…
131CESK

About 131 Christians Everyone Should Know

If you think of history as boring, take about three minutes and scan through 131 Christians Everyone Should Know. Zero in on an article, and you may find you can’t read just one!

These sketches have been put together by the editors of Christian History magazine, who have an impressive track record for making history come alive every month for their readers.

Note the diversity in this volume: Menno Simons, a pacifist, and the Roman emperor Constantine, a general. Leaders of the Reformation—Luther, Calvin, Zwingli—and the Counter-Reformation—Ignatius Loyola and Teresa of Avila. Men and women. Teenagers such as Joan of Arc, and aged saints like Polycarp.

History isn’t just dates, statistics, and grand social movements. It’s people—people from many callings:

• Theologians—Athanasius and Jonathan Edwards

• Evangelists and Apologists—Justyn Martyr and Billy Graham

• Pastors and Preachers—John Chrysostom and Richard Baxter

• Musicians—Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frederic Handel

• Artists and Writers—Rembrandt and C. S. Lewis

• Poets—Dante and Fanny Crosby

• Denominational Founders—Richard Allen and Aimee Semple McPherson

• Movers and Shakers—Dominic and John Wycliffe

• Missionaries—Patrick and David Livingstone

• Inner Travelers—Brother Lawrence and Oswald Chambers

• Activists—Sojourner Truth and Lord Shaftesbury

• Rulers—Charlemagne and Henry VII

• Scholars and Scientists—Eusebius of Caesarea and Nicolas Copernicus

• Martyrs—Perpetua and Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Each personality sketch includes a timeline that gives the historical context in which that person lived. The book also contains a topical index that will help you find illustrations for teaching and preaching.

Some time spent with 131 Christians Everyone Should Know will forever enlarge your view of “the church as we see her spread through all time and space and rooted in eternity, terrible as an army with banners” (C. S. Lewis)—a spectacle that will inspire you to deeper thought and greater faithfulness.

Support Info

131chrstnsknw

Table of Contents