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Romans 3:9–31
The Whole World Guilty before God
9 What then? Are we any better? k Not at all! For we have previously charged that both Jews l and Gentiles m n are all under sin, o p 10 as it is written: q
There is no one righteous, not even one.
11 There is no one who understands;
there is no one who seeks God.
all alike have become useless.
There is no one who does what is good,
13 Their throat is an open grave;
they deceive with their tongues. t u
Vipers’ venom is under their lips. v w
14 Their mouth is full of cursing and bitterness. x y
15 Their feet are swift to shed blood;
16 ruin and wretchedness are in their paths,
17 and the path of peace they have not known. z a
18 There is no fear of God before their eyes. b c
19 Now we know that whatever the law says d speaks to those who are subject to the law, e f so that every mouth may be shut and the whole world may become subject to God’s judgment. g h 20 For no one will be * justified i in His sight by the works of the law, j because the knowledge of sin comes through the law. k
God’s Righteousness through Faith
21 But now, apart from the law, God’s righteousness has been revealed l—attested by the Law and the Prophets m n 22—that is, God’s righteousness through faith o in Jesus Christ, p q to all who believe, r since there is no distinction. s 23 For all have sinned t and fall short of the u glory of God. 24 They are justified freely by His grace v through the * redemption that is in Christ Jesus. w 25 God presented Him as a * propitiation x y through faith in His blood, z to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His restraint God a passed over the sins previously committed. b 26 God presented Him to demonstrate His righteousness at the present time, so that He would be righteous and declare righteous c the one who has faith in Jesus.
27 Where then is boasting? d It is excluded. By what kind of law? e f By one of works? No, on the contrary, by a law g of faith. 28 For we conclude that a man is justified by faith apart from the works of the law. h 29 Or is God for Jews only? i Is He not also for Gentiles? Yes, for Gentiles too, 30 since there is one God j who will justify the circumcised by faith k and the uncircumcised through faith. 31 Do we then cancel the law through faith? Absolutely not! l On the contrary, we uphold the law. m
| k | 3:9 Are we Jews any better than the Gentiles? |
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| m | 3:9 * Greeks |
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| o | 3:9 Under sin’s power or dominion |
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| q | 3:10 Paul constructs this charge from a chain of OT quotations, mainly from the Psalms. |
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| e | 3:19 * those in the law |
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| g | 3:19 Or become guilty before God, or may be accountable to God |
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| i | 3:20 Or will be declared righteous, or will be acquitted |
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| m | 3:21 When capitalized, the Law and the Prophets = OT |
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| p | 3:22 Or through the faithfulness of Jesus Christ |
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| u | 3:23 Or and lack the |
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| c | 3:26 Or and justify, or and acquit |
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| e | 3:27 Or what principle? |
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| g | 3:27 Or a principle |
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