Logos Bible Study

2 Samuel 24:10–25

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The Lord’s Judgment of David’s Sin

10But kDavid’s heart struck him after he had numbered the people. And David said to the Lord, l“I have sinned greatly in what I have done. But now, O Lord, please take away the iniquity of your servant, for I have done mvery foolishly.” 11And when David arose in the morning, the word of the Lord came to nthe prophet Gad, David’s oseer, saying, 12“Go and say to David, ‘Thus says the Lord, Three things I offer5 you. Choose one of them, that I may do it to you.’ ” 13So Gad came to David and told him, and said to him, “Shall pthree6 years of famine come to you in your land? Or will you flee three months before your foes while they pursue you? Or shall there be three days’ pestilence in your land? Now consider, and decide what answer I shall return to him who sent me.” 14Then David said to Gad, “I am in great distress. Let us fall into the hand of the Lord, qfor his mercy is great; but let me not fall into the hand of man.”

15rSo the Lord sent a pestilence on Israel from the morning until the appointed time. And there died of the people from sDan to Beersheba 70,000 men. 16And when tthe angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem uto destroy it, vthe Lord relented from the calamity and said to the angel uwho was working destruction among the people, “It is enough; now stay your hand.” And tthe angel of the Lord was by the threshing floor of wAraunah the Jebusite. 17Then David spoke to the Lord when he saw the angel who was striking the people, and said, “Behold, I have sinned, and I have done wickedly. But these sheep, what have they done? Please let your hand be against me and against my father’s house.”

David Builds an Altar

18And Gad came that day to David and said to him, “Go up, raise an altar to the Lord on the threshing floor of xAraunah the Jebusite.” 19So David went up at Gad’s word, as the Lord commanded. 20And when Araunah looked down, he saw the king and his servants coming on toward him. And Araunah went out and paid homage to the king with his face to the ground. 21And Araunah said, “Why has my lord the king come to his servant?” David said, “To buy the threshing floor from you, in order to build an altar to the Lord, that the plague ymay be averted from the people.” 22Then Araunah said to David, “Let my lord the king take and offer up what seems good to him. Here are the oxen for the burnt offering and the zthreshing sledges and the yokes of the oxen for the wood. 23All this, O king, Araunah gives to the king.” And Araunah said to the king, “May the Lord your God aaccept you.” 24But the king said to Araunah, “No, but I will buy it from you for a price. I will not offer burnt offerings to the Lord my God that cost me nothing.” So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels7 of silver. 25And David built there an altar to the Lord and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. bSo the Lord responded to the plea for the land, and the plague was averted from Israel.

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Footnotes

  1. 5Or hold over
  2. 6Compare 1 Chronicles 21:12, Septuagint; Hebrew seven
  3. 7A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams

Cross references

  1. k1 Sam. 24:5
  2. lch. 12:13
  3. mSee 1 Sam. 13:13
  4. nSee 1 Sam. 22:5
  5. oSee 1 Sam. 9:9
  6. p[1 Chr. 21:12]
  7. qPs. 119:156
  8. r1 Chr. 27:24
  9. sver. 2
  10. t2 Kgs. 19:35; 2 Chr. 32:21; Isa. 37:36; Acts 12:23
  11. uEx. 12:13, 23
  12. vGen. 6:6; 1 Sam. 15:11; Joel 2:13, 14; Jonah 3:10
  13. w[2 Chr. 3:1]
  14. x[2 Chr. 3:1]
  15. yNum. 16:48, 50
  16. z1 Kgs. 19:21
  17. aDeut. 33:11; [Ps. 20:3]
  18. bch. 21:14